Ferrari 412 brings together all versions of Ferrari’s final 1980s front-engine V12 2+2 grand tourer, including the manual F 101 EL 110 / F 101 E 010 and automatic F 101 EL 170 / F 101 E 070 variants. Produced from 1985 to 1989, the 412 combined a 4.9-liter, 340 hp V12 with Pininfarina’s elegant three-box design, refined long-distance comfort, and true classic Ferrari character. This category covers specifications, performance, engineering, production details, design features, maintenance concerns, restoration issues, market values, and buying advice for collectors, owners, and enthusiasts researching the Ferrari 412.